Bibliographic information

GuidelineWHO recommendations for care of the preterm or low-birth-weight infant.
Year of Publication2022
Issuing InstitutionWorld Health Organization

Recommendation

Updated

Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is recommended as routine care for all preterm or low-birth-weight infants. KMC can be initiated in the health-care facility or at home and should be given for 8–24 hours per day (as many hours as possible).

Recommended in favor

Strong

Notes and Remarks

Remarks

  • Any KMC
  • KMC can be given at home or at the health-care facility.
  • Infants who receive KMC should be secured firmly to the mother’s chest with a binder that ensures a patent airway.
  • Whenever possible, the mother should provide KMC. If the mother is not available, fathers, partners and other family members can also provide KMC.
  • Infants who need intensive care should be managed in special units, where mothers, fathers, partners and other family members can be with their preterm or LBW infants 24 hours a day.